EPD-IES-0025543:003

Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42 R410 from G.I. Industrial Holding S.p.A

Product description: The high efficiency Heat Pumps of the Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 26-42-R410 series, with R410A refrigerant, are designed to satisfy the needs of small and medium domestic and service sector environments: these units can be combined with Fan Coil units or even with an intermediate heat exchanger for process-cooling applications. The range consists of 4 sizes covering heating capacity from 29 to 48 kW. Among the series, the Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R410 is the most representative because the most sold (‘most product volume’). The selected reference product included in this EPD is highlighted in bold in the table below. All products refer to the standard configuration.

General information

EPD OwnerG.I. Industrial Holding S.p.A.
Registration numberEPD-IES-0025543:003
PCR2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2) 2.0.1
StatusValid
Publication date2025-10-02
Valid until2030-09-23
EN 15804 compliantYes
Geographical scopeEurope

Programme information

ProgrammeInternational EPD System
AddressEPD International AB Box 210 60 SE-100 31 Stockholm Sweden
Websitewww.environdec.com
E-mailsupport@environdec.com

Product category rules

CEN standard EN 15804 serves as the Core Product Category Rules (PCR)
Product Category Rules (PCR)PCR 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2) (2.0.1)
PCR review was conducted byThe Technical Committee of the International EPD System. See www.environdec.com for a list of members. Review chair: Rob Rouwette (chair), Noa Meron (co-chair). The review panel may be contacted via the Secretariat www.environdec.com/support.

Verification

LCA accountabilityFrancesca Zoderer, amministrazione@tangram.bz.it, G.I. Industrial Holding S.p.A.
Independent third-party verification of the declaration and data, according to ISO 14025:2006, via
Third-party verifierSGS ICS Italia Srl
Accredited byAccredia
Accredited certification body addressItaly
Procedure for follow-up of data during EPD validity involves third party verifier
*EPD Process Certification involves an accredited certification body certifying and periodically auditing the EPD process and conducting external and independent verification of EPDs that are regularly published. More information can be found in the General Programme Instructions on www.envrondec.com.

Ownership and limitation on use of EPD

Limitations

EPDs within the same product category but published in different EPD programmes, may not be comparable. For two EPDs to be comparable, they shall be based on the same PCR (including the same first-digit version number) or be based on fully aligned PCRs or versions of PCRs; cover products with identical functions, technical performances and use (e.g. identical declared/functional units); have identical scope in terms of included life-cycle stages (unless the excluded life-cycle stage is demonstrated to be insignificant); apply identical impact assessment methods (including the same version of characterisation factors); and be valid at the time of comparison.

Ownership

The EPD Owner has the sole ownership, liability, and responsibility for the EPD.

Information about EPD Owner

EPD OwnerG.I. Industrial Holding S.p.A.
Contact person nameKristian Fedri
Contact person e-mailk.fedri@gind.it
Organisation addressItaly Latisana 33053 Via G. Agnelli 7

Description of the organisation of the EPD Owner

Over 40 years of experience and dynamic all-Italian business management are the distinctive features and driving force behind G.I. INDUSTRIAL HOLDING, a G.I. HOLDING multinational Group company. One of the core values of G.I. INDUSTRIAL HOLDING is the ability to offer custom solutions for highly specific requirements, especially in large installations; combining consolidated experience of centralized hydronic air-conditioning, process cooling, close control and air treatment, with the advanced technology of its own plants and innovative research and development solutions. G.I. INDUSTRIAL HOLDING engineers, builds and distributes a complete range of machines dedicated to the specific requirements of individual markets. G.I. INDUSTRIAL HOLDING is present throughout Europe, Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific. In Italy, G.I. INDUSTRIAL HOLDING relies on 30 sales offices and 45 technical support centers, through which it offers comprehensive pre- and after-sales services ranging from customized system design and ideal unit selection to start-up assistance and technical support. The international market is managed by 4 sales offices located in Italy, United Arab Emirates and Malaysia, which support over 70 distributors worldwide. This way the company faces the everyday challenges of the market with the certainty of supplying specific and reliable solutions to loyal clients who believe in an industrial reality that became a reference in its segment for the capacity to innovate, to be in line with the market evolution and sometimes to anticipate them.

Organisation logo

Product information

Product nameVitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42 R410
Product identificationUN CPC code: 43913 Refrigerating and freezing equipment and heat pumps, except household type equipment The units are compliant with: • 2006/42/EC (Machinery Directive) • 2014/68/EU (PED) • 2014/30/EU (EMC) • 2014/35/EU (LVD) • 811/2013/EU (ErP) • 813/2013/EU (ErP) • 2016/2281/EU (ErP)
Product descriptionProduct description: The high efficiency Heat Pumps of the Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 26-42-R410 series, with R410A refrigerant, are designed to satisfy the needs of small and medium domestic and service sector environments: these units can be combined with Fan Coil units or even with an intermediate heat exchanger for process-cooling applications. The range consists of 4 sizes covering heating capacity from 29 to 48 kW. Among the series, the Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R410 is the most representative because the most sold (‘most product volume’). The selected reference product included in this EPD is highlighted in bold in the table below. All products refer to the standard configuration.
Technical purpose of productproduce heating or cooling
Manufacturing or service provision descriptionThe production process for chillers and heat pumps begins with the assembly phase, where various components such as tanks, evaporators, electric pumps, fans, copper and iron pipes, metal panels, compressors, finned heat exchangers, and electrical panels are moved and assembled along the production line. When handling heavy parts, jib cranes are used to ensure safe and efficient movement. The components are then secured through the screwing process, where self-tapping screws and pneumatic or electric screwdrivers are used to fasten them together. Next, the brazing of refrigeration components takes place, and the gas reduction units are tightened in preparation for this brazing process. Once brazing is completed, the pressurization of the refrigeration circuit follows, which involves a mechanical resistance test. A leak detection process is then carried out on the refrigeration circuit using a mixture of Helium and Nitrogen. After ensuring there are no leaks, the circuit undergoes a vacuuming phase to clean it thoroughly. This is followed by the installation of electrical wiring, after which electrical measurements are taken to ensure all connections and components are functioning correctly. The machines then undergo a final testing phase, where their overall functionality is verified. Upon successful testing, the chillers and heat pumps are packaged for final delivery, ready for distribution to customers
Material propertiesMass per piece: 310.53 kg/piece
Manufacturing siteG.I. Industrial Holding SPA G.I. Industrial Holding Latisana Plant Italy Latisana 33053 via G.Ambrosio 4/6
UN CPC code43913. Refrigerating and freezing equipment and heat pumps, except household type equipment
Geographical scopeEurope

Product images

Technical characteristics and performance

Technical performance

Product nameHeating capacityCooling capacityRefrigerantSCOPSEERRLSMax Hot Water TemperatureOperating TemperatureSound Level
Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R41040.65kW42.2kWR410a3,074,2222 years55 °C15/+35 °CLow noise

Content declaration

Hazardous and toxic substancesThe product does not contain any substances from the SVHC candidate list in concentrations exceeding 0.1% of its weight.
Product content
Content nameMass, kgPost-consumer recycled material, mass-% of productBiogenic material, mass-% of productBiogenic material1, kg C/declared unit
Steel100.23000
Steel galvanized56.63000
Alluminium35.07000
Alluminium-Alloy18.96000
Cooper40.24000
Refrigerant9.5000
Polyamide9.05000
Electrical components8.34000
Plastics7.59000
Iron8.47000
Brass4.43000
Polyrthylene3.01000
Zinc3.91000
Paper2.01000
Rubber1.67000
Oil1.2000
Polycarbonate glass0.21000
Silicone0.01000
Total310.53000
Note 11 kg biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2
Packaging materials
Material nameMass, kgMass-% (versus the product)Biogenic material1, kg C/declared unit
Cardboard4.7500
Wood9.6511.920.2
Plastic Film4.960
Total19.3611.920.2
Note 11 kg biogenic carbon is equivalent to 44/12 kg of CO2

LCA information

EPD based on declared or functional unitDeclared unit
Declared unit and reference flowVitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R410 Number of pieces: 1 piece(s)
Conversion factor to mass310.53
Are infrastructure or capital goods included in any upstream, core or downstream processes?
Do infrastructure and capital goods contribute more than 10% to the A1-A3 (A1-A5 for services) results of any environmental impact indicator declared in the EPD?
Description of infrastructure and capital goods

Infrastructure and capital goods are included for the manufacturing stage (A3). The following types are considered: factory building, manufacturing machinery, and transport vehicles. Electricity and natural gas infrastructure are also included as part of the energy supply system.

Datasources used for this EPDGaBi database (general) Sphera MLC (fka GaBi) Databases Edition 2025.1
LCA SoftwareLCA for Experts (formerly GaBi Software) N/A
Version of the EN 15804 reference packageEF Reference Package 3.1
Characterisation methodsEN 15804 +A2 based on EF 3.1 characterization factor
Technology description including background systemThe product considered is a reversible air-to-water heat pump, model Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R410, designed for heating and cooling in domestic and commercial buildings. It consists of key components such as scroll compressors, copper-aluminium heat exchangers, a stainless steel plate evaporator, and an R410a refrigerant circuit. The manufacturing process includes assembly of mechanical and electrical components, brazing, and final testing at the GI Industrial facility in Latisana, Italy. Raw materials include steel, aluminium, copper, plastics, and refrigerant, sourced from European and Chinese suppliers. The use stage covers 22 years of operation with electricity consumption based on the European grid mix. Maintenance includes regular inspections and replacement of safety valves. End-of-life treatment involves disassembly, material separation, and recycling or disposal according to PCR guidelines.
Scrap (recycled material) inputs contribution levelLess than 10% of the GWP-GHG results in modules A1-A3 come from scrap inputs

Data quality assessment

Description of data quality assessment and reference yearsPrimary data for manufacturing and energy consumption (A3) were collected by the EPD owner in 2025. Secondary data for raw materials and components (A1) were sourced from the Sphera MLC 2025.1 database, with reference years ranging from 2020 to 2024. The share of primary data for GWP-GHG results in modules A1–A3 is 3%.
Data quality assessment
Process nameSource typeSourceReference yearData categoryShare of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A3
Refrigerant productionDatabaseSphera MLC 2025.12024Secondary data0%
Aluminium production Database Sphera MLC 2025.12024 Secondary data0%
Steel production Database Sphera MLC 2025.12024 Secondary data0%
Production of other raw materials Database Sphera MLC 2025.12024Secondary data0%
Energy consumption during manufacturingCollected data+ DatabaseEpd-Owenr + Sphera MLC 2025.12025Primary data2%
Transport Collected data+ Database Epd-Owenr + Sphera MLC 2025.12025 Primary data1%
Other manufacturing materialsDatabase Sphera MLC 2025.12024 Secondary data0%
LandfillDatabase Sphera MLC 2025.12024 Secondary data0%
Electricity consumption during use phase Collected data+ Database Epd-Owenr + Sphera MLC 2025.12025 Primary data0%
Total share of primary data, of GWP-GHG results for A1-A33%
The share of primary data is calculated based on GWP-GHG results. It is a simplified indicator for data quality that supports the use of more primary data to increase the representativeness of and comparability between EPDs. Note that the indicator does not capture all relevant aspects of data quality and is not comparable across product categories.
Electricity data
Electricity used in the manufacturing process in A3 (A5 for services)
Type of electricity mixResidual electricity mix on the market
Energy sourcesHydro16.46%
Wind7.25%
Solar8.68%
Biomass1.57%
Geothermal2.05%
Waste1.62%
Nuclear0%
Natural gas49.91%
Coal4.86%
Oil2.69%
Peat0%
Other4.9%
GWP-GHG intensity (kg CO2 eq./kWh)0.39 kg CO2 eq./kWh
Method used to calculate residual electricity mixElectricity Grid Mix-Italy

System boundary

Description of the system boundaryc) Cradle to grave and module D (A + B + C + D).
Excluded modulesYes, there is an excluded module, or there are excluded modules
Justification for the omission of modulesB7 Operational water use: no water is used during the process B5 Refurbishment: includes larger interventions to keep the system up-to-date and prolong the RLS. For the product at hand, no measures of this regard usually take place.

Declared modules

Product stageConstruction process stageUse stageEnd of life stageBeyond product life cycle
Raw material supplyTransportManufacturingTransport to siteConstruction installationUseMaintenanceRepairReplacementRefurbishmentOperational energy useOperational water useDe-construction demolitionTransportWaste processingDisposalReuse-Recovery-Recycling-potential
ModuleA1A2A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
Modules declaredXXXXXXXXXNDXNDXXXXX
GeographyGlobalGlobalItalyEuropeEuropeEuropeEuropeEuropeEuropeN/AEuropeN/AEuropeEuropeEuropeEuropeEurope
Share of specific data3%--------------
Variation - products0%--------------
Variation - sites0%--------------
DisclaimerThe share of specific/primary data and both variations (products and sites) refer to GWP-GHG results only.

Process flow diagram(s) related images

Default scenario

Name of the default scenarioStandard European Use Scenario – Heat Pump Operation over 22 Years
Description of the default scenarioThis scenario assumes the use of the Vitocal 200-A PRO AA-BB 42-R410 reversible heat pump in a typical European climate (France), providing heating and cooling over a reference service life of 22 years. The product is installed in domestic or commercial buildings, with operational energy consumption based on the European electricity grid mix. Transport distances, maintenance intervals, and refrigerant leakage rates follow the default assumptions of the applicable PCR (PSR-0013-ed3.0-EN-2023-06-06).

Module A4: Transport to the building site

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module A4Transport
Brief description of the default scenario in module A4the transport of the assembled product including packaging to the installation site
Description of the default scenario in module A4It describes the transport of the assembled product including packaging to the installation site. The process is modelled using diesel truck. It is assumed that 10 heat pumps are shipped per transport. Based on a total product mass of 350.33 kg per heat pump (components + packaging), a utilization ratio of 20.25% is calculated. The distance of 500 km is set to represent the transport from G.I. Industrial Holding in Latisana to the customer.
Module A4 informationValueUnit
Distance
500
km
Capacity utilization (including empty returns)
20.25
%

Module A5: Installation in the building

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module A5Installation at site
Brief description of the default scenario in module A5Installation of the product on the site of use as well as the disposal of the waste
Description of the default scenario in module A5The installation of the product at the site with a crane. Packing materials are disposed by the installers
Module A5 informationValueUnit
Net fresh water consumption during installation
4.61E-03
m3
Energy Consumption for the crane 5.13
MJ, net calorific value

Module B1: Use

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module B1Refrigerant Use
Brief description of the default scenario in module B1Emissions during the product’s use stage
Description of the default scenario in module B1Refrigerant lost for the analyzed heat pump, this includes the leakage of refrigerant throughout the reference service life (RSL).
Module B1 informationValueUnit
Refrigerant loss throughout RSL 0.066
kg

Module B2: Maintenance

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module B2Maintenance
Brief description of the default scenario in module B2Heat Pump maintenance actions
Description of the default scenario in module B2To maintain efficiency in terms of operation und energy usage of the product, frequent inspection is needed. Based on information from the product manual and the manufacturer itself, smaller monthly checks and larger annual checks are required. The scope of the inspection covers visual and functional tests for a wide range of systems and is described in the product manual. The inspection itself does not require any additional materials or resources.
Module B2 informationValueUnit
Maintenance process
Maintenance is modelled for one technician, doing a monthly round trip of 100 km in a typical van

Module B3: Repair

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module B3Repair
Brief description of the default scenario in module B3the most common issue is oil leakage of the compressor.
Description of the default scenario in module B3the most common issue is oil leakage of the compressor. It is therefore assumed, that once during the product lifetime of a typical heat pump, an oil leakage is detected, fixed, and the entire compressor oil exchanged
Module B3 informationValueUnit
Repair process
2.93
kg

Module B4: Replacement

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module B4Replacements
Brief description of the default scenario in module B4Planned exchange
Description of the default scenario in module B4For this study, this includes the 4-way valve with an estimated lifespan of 5 years and all security valves with an approximated lifespan of 3 years
Module B4 informationValueUnit
Replacement process
4 way valve

Module B6: Operational energy use

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module B6operational energy use
Brief description of the default scenario in module B6operational energy use of the product
Description of the default scenario in module B6Heat pump consumption throughout its lifetime
Module B6 informationValueUnit
Heating power 40,95
kW
kWh

Module C: End-of-life

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module CMix scenario.
Brief description of the default scenario in module CRecycling: 92% Incineration: 2% Landfill: 4% Leakage (Refrigerant): 2%
Description of the default scenario in module CRemoval and disassembly of the product at the site, transport of the heat pump from the installation site to the recycling facility, disassembly and End Of Life treatment.
Module C informationValueUnit
Material collected, product310,53
kg
Material collected, repair and replacements92,87
kg
Leakage to ambient air( refrigerant R410)8,55
kg
Material for incineration7,70
kg
Material for landfill15,49
kg
Material for recycling371,66

Reference service life

Description of the default scenario in reference service life22 years
Reference service life informationValueUnit
Reference service life
22
year(s)

Module D: Beyond product life cycle

Explanatory name of the default scenario in module DMix scenario
Brief description of the default scenario in module DBenefits and loads, that occur outside the system boundaries
Description of the default scenario in module DIn this inquiry, this includes credit from recycling. Recycled material is not directly used to build new heat pumps (closed-loop), but substitutes primary material within another, undefined product system (open-loop).
Module D informationValueUnit
Steel and other ferrous metals100
%
Copper an aluminium 100
%
Refrigerant (R410)81
%
Waste paper100
%
Plastic (w/o polyethylene,silicone)100
%
Energy recovery-Electricity8,96
MJ
Energy recovery-Thermal20,8
MJ
Non-recyclable materials-
N/A

Additional scenario 1

Name of the additional scenario100 % Disposal
Description of the additional scenarioEnd of Life: 100% Disposal

Module A4: Transport to the building site

Description of the additional scenario in module A4NOT DECLARED

Module A5: Installation in the building

Description of the additional scenario in module A5NOT DECLARED

Module B1: Use

Description of the additional scenario in module B1NOT DECLARED

Module B2: Maintenance

Description of the additional scenario in module B2NOT DECLARED

Module B3: Repair

Description of the additional scenario in module B3NOT DECLARED

Module B4: Replacement

Description of the additional scenario in module B4NOT DECLARED

Module B6: Operational energy use

Description of the additional scenario in module B6NOT DECLARED

Module C: End-of-life

Description of the additional scenario in module CEnd of Life: 100% Disposal

Module D: Beyond product life cycle

Description of the additional scenario in module DEnd of Life: 100% Disposal

Additional scenario 2

Name of the additional scenario100% incineration (>60%)
Description of the additional scenarioAlternative End of Life Scenario:100% Incineration >60%

Module A4: Transport to the building site

Description of the additional scenario in module A4NOT DECLARED

Module A5: Installation in the building

Description of the additional scenario in module A5NOT DECLARED

Module B1: Use

Description of the additional scenario in module B1NOT DECLARED

Module B2: Maintenance

Description of the additional scenario in module B2NOT DECLARED

Module B3: Repair

Description of the additional scenario in module B3NOT DECLARED

Module B4: Replacement

Description of the additional scenario in module B4NOT DECLARED

Module B6: Operational energy use

Description of the additional scenario in module B6NOT DECLARED

Module C: End-of-life

Description of the additional scenario in module C100% incineration (>60%)

Module D: Beyond product life cycle

Description of the additional scenario in module D100% incineration (>60%)

Additional scenario 3

Name of the additional scenario 100% recycling
Description of the additional scenarioAlternative End of Life Scenario:100% recycling

Module A4: Transport to the building site

Description of the additional scenario in module A4NOT DECLARED

Module A5: Installation in the building

Description of the additional scenario in module A5NOT DECLARED

Module B1: Use

Description of the additional scenario in module B1NOT DECLARED

Module B2: Maintenance

Description of the additional scenario in module B2NOT DECLARED

Module B3: Repair

Description of the additional scenario in module B3NOT DECLARED

Module B4: Replacement

Description of the additional scenario in module B4NOT DECLARED

Module B6: Operational energy use

Description of the additional scenario in module B6NOT DECLARED

Module C: End-of-life

Description of the additional scenario in module CEnd of Life: 100% recycling

Module D: Beyond product life cycle

Description of the additional scenario in module DEnd of Life: 100% recycling

Environmental performance

The estimated impact results are only relative statements, which do not indicate the endpoints of the impact categories, exceeding threshold values, safety margins and/or risks.

Mandatory environmental performance indicators according to EN 15804

Impact categoryIndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
Climate change - totalGWP-totalkg CO2 eq.1.77E+34.45E+15.26E-11.64E+26.06E+33.89E+04.61E+3ND1.87E+5ND6.85E-21.96E+02.12E+41.37E+1-1.65E+3
Climate change - fossilGWP-fossilkg CO2 eq.1.81E+34.27E+15.08E-11.64E+26.14E+33.87E+04.61E+3ND1.84E+5ND9.24E-21.88E+02.12E+41.36E+0-1.65E+3
Climate change - biogenicGWP-biogenickg CO2 eq.-4.20E+11.81E+01.00E+00.00E+0-1.36E+21.45E-24.48E+0ND1.90E+3ND-2.85E-27.96E-26.06E+01.24E+1-2.13E+0
Climate change - land use and land-use changeGWP-luluckg CO2 eq.3.87E+04.39E-38.91E-50.00E+06.31E+18.80E-42.73E-1ND6.08E+2ND4.62E-31.93E-49.78E-4-1.32E-4-3.84E+0
Ozone depletionODPkg CFC-11 eq.2.43E-86.58E-121.34E-10.00E+01.02E-94.25E-126.88E-9ND4.20E-6ND7.44E-142.90E-133.12E-12-7.38E-12-2.74E-8
AcidificationAPmol H+ eq.6.57E+07.95E-21.02E-30.00E+04.67E+19.88E-32.68E+0ND4.04E+2ND4.44E-43.19E-35.67E-33.37E-3-7.59E+0
Eutrophication aquatic freshwaterEP-freshwaterkg P eq.1.25E-31.08E-52.19E-70.00E+01.65E-21.06E-51.73E-3ND3.94E-1ND1.21E-64.75E-79.65E-73.23E-4-1.96E-3
Eutrophication aquatic marineEP-marinekg N eq.9.96E-13.33E-23.78E-40.00E+02.35E+11.63E-33.63E-1ND9.68E+1ND1.60E-41.31E-32.17E-33.47E-3-1.00E+0
Eutrophication terrestrialEP-terrestrialmol N eq.1.09E+13.72E-14.20E-30.00E+02.55E+21.82E-24.01E+0ND1.09E+3ND1.60E-31.46E-22.58E-21.31E-2-1.10E+1
Photochemical ozone formationPOCPkg NMVOC eq.3.18E+08.17E-21.11E-30.00E+04.55E+19.31E-31.16E+0ND2.40E+2ND3.84E-43.31E-35.63E-38.22E-3-3.22E+0
Depletion of abiotic resources - minerals and metalsADP-minerals&metals1, 2kg Sb eq.1.46E-11.27E-62.58E-80.00E+04.08E-43.47E-76.03E-2ND3.83E-2ND2.98E-85.60E-83.46E-8-4.66E-8-1.80E-1
Depletion of abiotic resources - fossil fuelsADP-fossil1MJ, net calorific value1.55E+45.89E+21.19E+10.00E+07.86E+41.54E+21.16E+4ND3.76E+6ND5.75E+02.59E+15.92E+03.87E+0-1.91E+4
Water useWDP1m3 world eq. deprived3.12E+21.12E-12.27E-30.00E+02.80E+16.87E-23.76E+1ND4.62E+4ND2.05E-34.93E-31.21E+0-4.35E-2-3.15E+2
AcronymsGWP-fossil = Global Warming Potential fossil fuels; GWP-biogenic = Global Warming Potential biogenic; GWP-luluc = Global Warming Potential land use and land use change; ODP = Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer; AP = Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance; EP-freshwater = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching freshwater end compartment; EP-marine = Eutrophication potential, fraction of nutrients reaching marine end compartment; EP-terrestrial = Eutrophication potential, Accumulated Exceedance; POCP = Formation potential of tropospheric ozone; ADP-minerals&metals = Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources; ADP-fossil = Abiotic depletion for fossil resources potential; WDP = Water (user) deprivation potential, deprivation-weighted water consumption
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).
Disclaimer 1The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties of these results are high or as there is limited experience with the indicator
Disclaimer 2The results of the impact categories abiotic depletion of minerals and metals may be highly uncertain in LCAs that include capital goods/infrastructure in generic datasets, in case infrastructure/capital goods contribute greatly to the total results. This is because the LCI data of infrastructure/capital goods used to quantify these indicators in currently available generic datasets sometimes lack temporal, technological and geographical representativeness. Caution should be exercised when using the results of these indicators for decision-making purposes.

Additional mandatory environmental performance indicators

Impact categoryIndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
Climate change - GWP-GHGGWP-GHG1kg CO2 eq.1.81E+34.27E+15.08E-11.64E+26.14E+33.88E+04.61E+3ND1.86E+5ND9.32E-21.88E+02.12E+41.11E+1-1.65E+3
AcronymsGWP-GHG = Global warming potential greenhouse gas.
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).
Disclaimer 1The GWP-GHG indicator is termed GWP-IOBC/GHG in the ILCD+EPD+ data format. The indicator accounts for all greenhouse gases except biogenic carbon dioxide uptake and emissions and biogenic carbon stored in the product. As such, the indicator is identical to GWP-total except that the CF for biogenic CO2 is set to zero.

Resource use indicators according to EN 15804

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
PEREMJ, net calorific value4.17E+24.24E+08.16E-20.00E+05.92E+30.00E+05.07E-1ND2.57E+6ND4.33E-11.87E-17.99E-31.29E-3-3.66E+3
PERMMJ, net calorific value4.69E+30.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+02.61E+02.78E+3ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+01.51E+0-4.21E+0-2.94E+1
PERTMJ, net calorific value5.11E+34.24E+08.62E-20.00E+05.92E+32.61E+02.79E+3ND2.57E+6ND4.33E-11.87E-11.52E+0-4.21E+0-3.69E+3
PENREMJ, net calorific value8.39E+25.89E+21.19E+10.00E+07.85E+40.00E+07.71E+1ND3.76E+6ND5.74E+02.59E+11.11E+01.78E-1-1.06E+4
PENRMMJ, net calorific value1.71E+40.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+01.54E+21.15E+4ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+04.82E+03.70E+0-2.50E+3
PENRTMJ, net calorific value1.79E+45.89E+21.19E+10.00E+07.86E+41.54E+21.16E+4ND3.76E+6ND5.75E+02.59E+15.92E+03.87E+0-1.31E+4
SMkg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
RSFMJ, net calorific value0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
NRSFMJ, net calorific value0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
FWm31.01E+14.61E-39.35E-50.00E+02.92E+02.62E-34.85E+0ND1.99E+3ND2.14E-42.03E-42.86E-2-2.62E-3-8.95E+0
AcronymsPERE = Use of renewable primary energy excluding renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERM = Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PERT = Total use of renewable primary energy resources; PENRE = Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRM = Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials; PENRT = Total use of non-renewable primary energy re-sources; SM = Use of secondary material; RSF = Use of renewable secondary fuels; NRSF = Use of non-renewable secondary fuels; FW = Use of net fresh water.
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Waste indicators according to EN 15804

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
HWDkg1.76E-42.35E-84.53E-100.00E+03.15E-68.73E-96.14E-6ND4.91E-3ND2.31E-109.84E-103.29E-9-8.65E-9-4.64E-6
NHWDkg2.02E+25.24E-21.06E-30.00E+01.10E+11.47E-29.96E+0ND2.91E+3ND8.02E-42.31E-35.80E-11.25E+1-1.95E+2
RWDkg2.78E-19.84E-42.00E-50.00E+01.48E-16.07E-41.91E-1ND5.94E+2ND1.08E-54.34E-51.50E-4-1.13E-3-2.18E-1
AcronymsHWD = Hazardous waste disposed; NHWD = Non-hazardous waste disposed; RWD = Radioactive waste disposed.
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Output flow indicators according to EN 15804

IndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
CRUkg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
MFRkg2.04E+10.00E+03.95E+10.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+03.72E+2
MERkg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+07.70E+00.00E+00.00E+0
EEEMJ, net calorific value0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+08.96E+0
EETMJ, net calorific value0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0ND0.00E+0ND0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+02.08E+1
AcronymsCRU = Components for re-use; MFR = Materials for recycling; MER = Materials for energy recovery; EEE = Exported electrical energy; EET = Exported thermal energy.
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4

Additional scenario 100% recycling
Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4
Impact categoryIndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
GWP totalkg CO2 eq.6.85E-21.96E+02.12E+40.00E+0-1.61E+3
GWP-fossilkg CO2 eq.9.24E-21.88E+02.12E+40.00E+0-1.60E+3
GWP-Biogenickg CO2 eq.-2.85E-27.96E-20.00E+00.00E+0-1.78E+0
GWP-luluckg CO2 eq.4.62E-31.93E-40.00E+00.00E+0-3.86E+0
ODPkg CFC-11 eq.7.44E-142.90E-130.00E+00.00E+0-2.72E-8
APMole of H+ eq.4.44E-43.19E-30.00E+00.00E+0-7.47E+0
EP-FreshwaterKg P eq.1.12E-64.75E-70.00E+00.00E+0-1.85E-3
EP-MarineKg N eq.1.60E-41.31E-30.00E+00.00E+0-9.86E-1
EP-terrestrialMole of N eq.1.60E-31.46E-20.00E+00.00E+0-1.08E-1
POCPKg NMVOC eq.3.84E-43.31E-30.00E+00.00E+0-3.18E+0
ADP-minerals & metalsKg Sb eq.2.98E-85.60E-80.00E+00.00E+0-1.80E-1
ADP-fossilMJ5.75E+02.59E+10.00E+00.00E+0-1.87E+4
WDPm3 world equiv.2.05E+34.93E-30.00E+00.00E+0-3.25E+2
GWP-GHGKg CO2 eq.9.32E-21.88E+02.12E+40.00E+0-1.60E+3
PEREMJ4.33E-11.87E-10.00E+00.00E+0-1.81E+3
PERMMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0-3.73E+3
PERTMJ4.33E+01.87E-10.00E+00.00E+0-5.54E+3
PENREMJ5.74E+02.59E+10.00E+00.00E+0-9.87E+3
PENRMMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0-1.12E+4
PENRTMJ5.75E+02.59E+10.00E+00.00E+0-2.10E+4
SMKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
RSFMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
NRSFMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
FWm32.14E-42.03E-40.00E+00.00E+0-1.22E-1
HWDKg2.31E-109.84E-100.00E+00.00E+0-1.23E-1
NHWDKg8.02E-42.31E-30.00E+00.00E+0-1.99E+2
RWDKg1.08E-54.34E-50.00E+00.00E+0-2.21E-1
Components for re-useKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Material for recyclingKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+03.95E+2
Material for energy recoveryKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Exported energy, electricityMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Exported energy, thermalMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Acronyms
Disclaimers
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4

Additional scenario100% incineration (>60%)
Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4
Impact categoryIndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
GWP-totalkg CO2 eq.6.85E-21.96E+02.17E+40.00E+0-1.32E+2
GWP-fossilKg CO2 eq9.24E-21.88E+02.14E+40.00E+0-1.31E+2
GWP-biogenicKg CO2 eq-2.85E-27.96E-23.11E+20.00E+0-8.26E-1
GWP-lulucKg CO2 eq4.62E-31.93E+45.02E-20.00E+0-1.38E-1
ODPKg CFC-11 eq7.44E-142.90E-131.60E-100.00E+0-1.16E-9
APMole of H+ eq.4.44E-43.19E-32.19E-10.00E+0-1.45E+0
EP-freshwaterKg P eq1.21E-64.75E-74.95E-50.00E+0-1.59E-4
EP-marineKg N eq.1.60E-41.31E-31.12E-10.00E+0-3.75E-2
EP-terrestialMole of N eq.1.60E-31.46E-21.32E+00.00E+0-4.50E-1
POCPKg NMVOC eq3.84E-43.31E-32.89E-10.00E+0-1.04E-1
ADP-minerals & metalsKg Sb eq.2.98E-85.60E-81.78E-60.00E+0-1.11E-5
ADP-fossilMJ5.75E+02.59E+13.04E+20.00E+0-1.95E+3
WDPm3 world equiv.2.05E+34.93E+36.19E+10.00E+0-2.10E+1
GWP-GHGKg CO2 eq9.32E-21.88E+02.14E+40.00E+0-1.32E+2
PERE MJ4.33E-11.87E-17.78E+10.00E+0-7.08E+2
PERM MJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
PERT MJ4.33E+11.87E-17.78E+10.00E+0-7.08E+2
PENRE MJ5.74E+02.59E+13.04E+20.00E+0-1.95E+3
PENRM MJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
PENRT MJ5.75E+02.59E+13.04E+20.00E+0-1.95E+3
SMKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
RSF MJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
NRSF MJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
FWm32.14E-42.03E-41.47E+00.00E+0-5.57E-1
HWDKg2.13E-109.84E-101.69E-70.00E+0-7.10E-7
NHWDKg8.02E-42.13E-32.98E+10.00E+0-1.07E+0
RWDKg1.08E-54.34E-57.71E-30.00E+0-2.84E-2
Components for re-useKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Material for recyclingKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Material for energy recoveryKg0.00E+00.00E+03.95E+20.00E+00.00E+0
Exported energy, electricityMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+04.60E+2
Exported energy, thermalMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+01.07E+3
Acronyms
Disclaimers
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4

Additional scenario100 % Disposal
Results for additional scenarios for modules A4-C4
Impact categoryIndicatorUnitA1-A3A4A5B1B2B3B4B5B6B7C1C2C3C4D
GWP-totalkg CO2 eq.6.85E-21.96E+02.13E+41.23E+0-2.57E+1
GWP-fossilkg CO2 eq9.24E-21.88E+02.13E+41.32E-1-2.55E+1
GWP-biogenickg CO2 eq-2.85E-27.96E-26.07E+11.10E+0-1.61E-1
GWP-luluckg CO2 eq4.62E-31.93E-49.78E-3-1.05E-5-2.68E+0
ODPKg CFC-11 eq.7.44E-142.90E-133.12E-11-6.52E-13-2.26E-10
APMole of H+ eq.4.44E-43.19E-35.67E-23.19E-4-2.82E-2
EP-freshwaterKg P eq.1.21E-64.75E-79.65E-62.87E-5-3.10E-5
EP-marineKg N eq.1.60E-41.31E-32.18E-23.16E-4-7.29E-3
EP-TerrestrialMole of N eq.1.60E-31.46E-22.58E-11.26E-3-8.76E-2
POCPKg NMVOC eq3.84E-43.31E-35.63E-27.50E-4-2.03E-2
ADP-minerals & metalsKg Sb eq.2.98E-85.60E-83.46E-7-3.78E-9-2.16E-6
ADP-fossilMj5.75E+02.59E+15.92E+15.06E-1-3.80E+2
WDPm3 world equiv.2.05E-34.95E-31.21E+1-3.82E-3-4.09E+0
GWP-GHGkg CO2 eq9.32E-21.88E+02.13E+49.95E-1-2.56E+1
PEREMj4.33E+01.87E-11.52E+1-3.72E-1-1.38E+2
PERMMj0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
PERTMj4.33E+11.87E-11.52E+1-3.72E+1-1.38E+2
PENREMj5.74E+02.59E+15.92E+15.06E-1-3.80E+2
PENRMMj0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
PERNTMj5.75E+02.59E+15.92E+15.06E-1-3.80E+2
SMKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
RSFMj0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
NRSFMj0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
FWm32.14E-42.03E-42.86E-1-2.31E-4-1.09E-1
HWDKg2.31E-109.84E-103.29E-8-7.16E-10-1.38E-7
NHWDKg8.02E-42.31E-35.80E+01.11E+0-2.09E+1
RWDKg1.08E-54.34E-51.50E+3-9.99E-5-5.53E-3
Components for re-useKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Material for recyclingKg0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+0
Material for energy recoveryKg0.00E+00.00E+07.70E+10.00E+00.00E+0
Exported energy, electricityMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+08.96E+1
Exported energy, thermalMJ0.00E+00.00E+00.00E+00.00E+02.08E+2
Acronyms
Disclaimers
General disclaimerThe results of the end-of-life stage (modules C1-C4) should be considered when using the results of the product stage (modules A1-A3/A1-A5 for services).

Abbreviations

EN European Norm (Standard)

EF Environmental Footprint

GPI General Programme Instructions

ISO International Organization for Standardization

CEN European Committee for Standardization 

CPC Central product classification 

GRI Global Reporting Initiative 

SVHC Substances of Very High Concern

ND Not Declared

EPD Environmental Product Declaration

PCR Product Category Rules

LCA Life Cycle Assessment

ErP ErP European Regulation

SCOP Seasonal Coefficient of Performance

SEER Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio

SEPR Seasonal Energy Performance Ratio

CE Conformité Européenne

EU European Union

P.E.D. Pressure Equipment Directive

EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive

LVD Low Voltage Directive

UN United Nations

UNI Italian Standards Body

References

CEN standard EN 15804 

Product Category Rules (PCR): PCR 2019:14 Construction products (EN 15804+A2) (2.0.1)

Version history

First emission 24/09/2025